The Turtleneck: A Polo Player's Sweater That Became a Uniform

The Turtleneck: A Polo Player's Sweater That Became a Uniform

English polo players were wearing turtlenecks in the 1860s, and Audrey Hepburn made one feel like a decision in Funny Face in 1957. Today the turtleneck is the layer that makes a plain outfit look intentional. This is how to choose the neck, the knit and the fit.

A sportsman's habit

The turtleneck began as sportswear. English polo players wore them in the 1860s, and Audrey Hepburn made the black version unforgettable in Funny Face in 1957. After years of wide-neck knits and open collars, the turtleneck is a statement of calm. It frames the face, it keeps the neck warm, and it gives any jacket or coat a clean line. It is the opposite of fussy.

The Turtleneck styled editorial photo 1

Neck height and fold

The neck is the most important detail. A fitted turtleneck sits snug against the throat, and a looser one folds in soft rolls. A mock neck is a half step, and a roll neck is deeper. Pick based on your face and your necklaces. Rag and bone and Vince make crisp cashmere necks, and Ralph Lauren makes the classic wool. Try it on and turn your head. It should feel snug but never choking.

The Turtleneck styled editorial photo 2

Knit and fiber

Cashmere is the softest and warmest. Merino is lighter and washes well. Cotton blends are good for transitional weather. AQUA Cashmere and C by Bloomingdale's are a good place to start with cashmere, and Whistles and Reiss mix wool and cashmere. Run your finger over the fabric. A fine, smooth knit looks elegant under a blazer, and a chunky knit is cozy on its own. Picture her at a desk in a cream turtleneck, hair loose, a pair of gold hoops showing through.

The Turtleneck styled editorial photo 3

Layers and combinations

The turtleneck is a layering tool. Wear it under a slip dress, a pinafore, a blazer or a shirt with the collar out. A black turtleneck with a gray coat is a classic. In our fashion dreams she wears a camel turtleneck with a silk skirt and flat boots and looks like a gallery director. Keep jewelry simple, and let the neck be the line. Long necklaces sit well over a thin knit.

What I would skip

I would skip very thin, clingy turtlenecks that show every line. I would skip itchy wool next to the skin, since you will not wear it. And I would skip bright colors if you want to wear it often. A good turtleneck should be so comfortable you forget it is on.